Windows 2000: Internet Connection Sharing

On some countries, more and more families have 2 (or even 3) PC's:
- one for the parents, used for business work
- one for the children, to play (and to do some school-work......)
Also in small office (without a big central fileserver acting as proxy-server), several people
need to connect to the Internet, but not everybody has a modem in this system or there
maybe are not sufficient phone-extentions available on the telefon-switchboard.

On the first version of Windows98 and on Windows NT-systems, a PROXY-server could
be installed to allow the sharing of the connection to the Internet.

First introduced with Windows98 SE,Microsoft has included this functionality in Windows2000:
Internet Connection Sharing ( ICS )

Before you try to use the Windows 2000 Internet Connection Sharing on an office network,
be aware of the limits imposed (and documented ) by Microsoft :
Windows 2000 allows up to 10 (= TEN ) computers to simultaneously share a single connection,
either dial-up or broadband , to the Internet.



The system with the modem or broadband-interface, establishing the connection to the Internet,
is called the "ICS Host", while the other systems, which connect now to the Internet via the
network and the ICS-Host, are called "ICS Clients".

Windows 2000 ICS Host Installation
Windows 2000 ICS Client Installation
Windows 2000 ICS Advanced Configuration
Windows 2000 ICS Usage

Windows 95/98/ME ICS Client Installation
Windows NT4 ICS Client Installation

Like Windows95/98/ME, Windows 2000 can not use Direct Cable Connection for the
build-in Internet connection Sharing (ICS).

On Windows95/98/ME, you need to use a Non-Microsoft Internet Connection Sharing
Software or Proxy Server, such as WinRout Lite from Tiny Software as a DCC-host.

Altough Windows 2000 can not be used with such a non-Microsoft packages as a DCC-host
sharing an Internet connection, you can use Windows2000 as a DCC-Client (setup very
similar to a Windows9x DCC client ) sharing via a direct-Cable-Connection via a Windows95/98/ME
DCC-host an Internet connection.

About Johannes Helmig

Dr.Johannes Helmig is working as Director, Technical Knowledge Management in the Belgium office of Gerber Technology where he is involved in Customer Service and internal training, with special interest in Networking.

Click here for Johannes Helmig's section.

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